Transnationalism and Society
An Introduction
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About the Book
In the past, as in the present, transnationalism has played a vital role in the development of wealth, technology and art in all societies touched by cultures other than their own. This timely book provides an introduction to the social and cultural aspects of transnationalism, particularly focusing on the modern world since 1500, with an emphasis on the past 200 years. Topics covered include the role of migration, the development of cities, the effect of transnationalism on marriage and families, the presence of transnational corporations, dress, religion and art. A key text for understanding our increasingly transnational world.
Instructors considering this book for use in a course may request an examination copy here.
About the Author(s)
Bibliographic Details
Michael C. Howard
Format: softcover (7 x 10)
Pages: 321
Bibliographic Info: notes, bibliography, index
Copyright Date: 2011
pISBN: 978-0-7864-6454-8
eISBN: 978-0-7864-8625-0
Imprint: McFarland
Table of Contents
Preface 1
1. AN OVERVIEW 3
Terminology 4
The State, Ethnicity, Nation Building, and Transnationalism 5
Globalization, Transnationalism, and Culture 14
Transnational Social Spaces and Their Context 20
Enabling Factors 24
2. MIGRATION IN THE MODERN WORLD 33
Patterns of Migration 35
Involuntary International Migration 37
Voluntary Labor Migration: Contract Laborers 46
Voluntary Labor Migration: European Colonial Administration and Settlers 57
Post-Colonial Voluntary Migrants 61
Contemporary Migration Patterns 65
3. CITIES 68
Transnationalism and Cities 68
Transnationalism and Modern Cities from 1350 to 1800 76
Modern Imperial and Colonial Cities 84
Megacities and Global Cities 90
Contemporary Transnational Cities in Asia 92
4. MARRIAGE AND FAMILIES 98
Marriage Alliances Between Elites Across Borders 98
Transnational Marriages Within Ethno-National Groups 100
Inter-Ethnic Transnational Marriages 108
Transnational Family Networks 116
5. TRANSNATIONAL CORPORATIONS 121
Modern Transnational Corporations 121
The Global Middle Class 131
Feeding the World’s Middle Class 139
Transnational Corporate Culture 146
6. CRIMINAL ORGANIZATIONS AND NETWORKS 155
Nigerian Transnational Criminal Networks 156
The Golden Triangle 162
International Gangster Organizations 169
7. RELIGION 186
Religion and Universality 187
Pilgrimages 187
Missionaries 195
8. DRESS 224
Technology, Fashion, and Trade 225
Dress and Religion 241
Dress and Ethnic Identity 251
9. THE ARTS 255
Categorizing the Arts and Their Cultural Context 256
Transnational Performing Arts 257
Transnational Plastic Arts 268
Chapter Notes 277
References 293
Index 305
Book Reviews & Awards
“Howard provides a multidisciplinary, undergraduate-level introduction to social and cultural aspects of transnationalism. He takes a historical approach to the material, covering transnationalism in the modern world since the 1500s, emphasizing developments from the 1800s to the present”—Reference & Research Book News.