The Butchers, the Baker
The World War II Memoir of a United States Army Air Corps Soldier Captured by the Japanese in the Philippines
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About the Book
Twelve hours after Pearl Harbor, Clark Field in the Philippines was attacked by Japanese aircraft. Among the survivors was Private Victor L. Mapes, who spent the next three years fleeing from and then being imprisoned by the Japanese military machine. When the tide of battle in the Pacific turned against the Japanese, Mapes experienced more harrowing conditions than before. After his unmarked prison ship was torpedoed by an American submarine, the wounded author struggled in the water against the elements and the enemy, as the Japanese tried to kill the escaping POWs.
Mapes’ memoir chronicles a gruelling three-year ordeal that was punctuated by strange and often amusing encounters with fellow Americans, Japanese, Filipinos, and the fierce Moros of Mindanao Island. The memoir includes photographs and maps, as well as a bibliography and index.
About the Author(s)
Bibliographic Details
Victor L. Mapes with Scott A. Mills
Format: softcover (6 x 9)
Pages: 248
Bibliographic Info: 15 photos, maps, bibliography, appendices, index
Copyright Date: 2008 [2000]
pISBN: 978-0-7864-3879-2
Imprint: McFarland
Table of Contents
Preface ix
1. Threats of War: November 1, 1939, to December 8, 1941
2. Clark Field Under Attack: December 8–12, 1941 18
3. Last Trip to Manila: December 12–22, 1941 30
4. Retreat to Bataan: December 22–29, 1941 39
5. An Interrupted Voyage to Mindanao: December 29, 1941, to January 1, 1942 49
6. From Cagayan to Lake Lanao: January 1–18, 1942 60
7. Malabang: January 18 to February 1, 1942 68
8. Camp Keithley February 1 to March 20, 1942 81
9. Master Sgt. Manook—Farewell to Dansalan: February 1 to March 20, 1942 97
10. Starting Up the Bakery at Malabang: March 20 to April 10, 1942 101
11. Romance: April 10–20, 1942 119
12. Bacolod Grande: April 20–26, 1942 126
13. PBY Flying Boats: April 26–29, 1942 135
14. A New Commanding Officer: April 29 to May 3, 1942 140
15. Ganasi: May 3–4, 1942 148
16. Major Heidger: May 4 –5, 1942 157
17. The Road to General Fort’s HQ: May 5–6, 1942 171
18. Into the Mountains: May 6 to June 2, 1942 181
19. Prisoner in Dansalan and Camp Keithley: June 2 to July 1, 1942 195
20. Mindanao Death March: July 1–7, 1942 212
21. Malaybalay: July 7 to late October 1942 226
22. Davao Penal Colony—Sawmill: October 30, 1942, to February 1943 239
23. Davao Penal Colony—Rice Paddies: February 1943 to mid–February 1944 246
24. Lasang Airstrip: Mid-February to August 20, 1944 259
25. Torpedoed: August 20 to September 7, 1944 274
26. In the Water: September 7–8, 1944 280
27. In the Hands of the Guerrillas: September 8–29, 1944 285
28. In the Hands of the Navy: September 29 to October 25, 1944 298
Epilogue 302
Military History of Victor L. Mapes 311
Military History of Scott A. Mills 313
Appendix A: Dansalan Surrender List 316
Appendix B: Survivors from the Shinyo Maru 318
Appendix C: Japanese Military Directive 320
Bibliography 322
Index 324
Book Reviews & Awards
“easily read”—Choice; “a dramatic story of American courage and determination under adversity and its eventual triumph over evil…highly recommended”—Military.