Hermann Göring and the Nazi Art Collection
The Looting of Europe’s Art Treasures and Their Dispersal After World War II
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About the Book
During World War II, the Nazis plundered from occupied countries millions of items of incalculable value estimated in the hundreds of millions of dollars. Spearheaded by Hermann Göring the looting program quickly created the largest private art collection in the world, exceeding the collections amassed by the Metropolitan in New York, the British Museum in London, the Louvre in Paris and the Tretiakov Gallery in Moscow.
By the end of the war, the Nazis had stolen roughly one-fifth of the entire art treasures of the world. This book explores the formation of the Nazi art collection and the methods used by Göring and his party to strip occupied Europe of a large part of its artistic heritage.
About the Author(s)
Bibliographic Details
Kenneth D. Alford
Format: softcover (7 x 10)
Pages: 269
Bibliographic Info: 96 photos, appendices, notes, bibliography, index
Copyright Date: 2012
pISBN: 978-0-7864-6815-7
eISBN: 978-0-7864-8955-8
Imprint: McFarland
Table of Contents
Acknowledgments v
Preface 1
1. Göring’s Life Summary 3
2. Prewar Art 15
3. Göring’s Personal Staff 19
4. Art Dealers in Germany 27
5. The Annexation of Austria 39
6. The Invasion of Poland 45
7. Einsatzstab Rosenberg in France 48
8. Art Dealers in France 61
9. The Art Market in Holland 72
10. Art Dealers in Holland 75
11. The Art Market in Belgium and Luxembourg 95
12. The Art Market in Italy 101
13. Art Dealers in Italy . 105
14. The Art Market in Switzerland 115
15. Art Dealers in Switzerland 117
16. Göring’s War Wealth 124
17. The Flight from Berlin 128
18. Göring’s Capture 137
19. The U.S. Acquires the Hermann Göring Art Collection 146
20. The Missing Paintings 154
21. Munich Collection Point 162
Conclusion 181
Appendices
A. Items Taken from Hermann Göring at Nuremberg 183
B. Emmy, Edda, and Hermann Göring’s Jewelry 185
C. Paintings and Sculptures, by Artist 190
D. Books, Photographs, Dishes, Silver, etc 233
E. Objets d’Art 235
F. Correspondence Regarding the Reported Finding of the Missing Renders Collection Memling Painting Madonna and Child 247
Chapter Notes 250
Bibliography 257
Index 259
Book Reviews & Awards
“Recommended”—Choice; “a focused study on a major perpetrator of Nazi looting…recommended”—Art Libraries Society of North America; “offers a history of the methods used by the Third Reich to strip the occupied European countries of the artistic heritage during WWII”—Reference & Research Book News.