Chaplin’s War Trilogy

The book examines Charlie Chaplin’s evolving perspective on dark comedy in his three war films, Shoulder Arms (1918), The Great Dictator (1940), and Monsieur Verdoux (1947). In the first he uses the genre in a groundbreaking manner but yet for a pro-war cause. In Dictator dark comedy is applied in an antiwar way. In Monsieur Verdoux Chaplin embraces the genre as an individual in defense against a society out to destroy him. All three are pivotal films in the development of the genre in film, with the latter two movies being very controversial for their time.

Wes D. Gehring is a distinguished professor of film at Ball State University and associate media editor for USA Today magazine, for which he also writes the column “Reel World.” He is the author of 40 film books, including biographies of James Dean, Carole Lombard, Steve McQueen, Robert Wise, Red Skelton and Charlie Chaplin.

Wes D. Gehring
Format: softcover (7 x 10)
Pages: 240
Bibliographic Info: 38 photos, filmography, notes, bibliography, index
Copyright Date: 2014
pISBN: 978-0-7864-7465-3
eISBN: 978-1-4766-1630-8
Imprint: McFarland

Table of Contents


Foreword by Conrad Lane 1

Preface and Acknowledgments 3

Prologue 5

1. Chaplin and the Basic Parameters of Dark Comedy 9

2. Chaplin’s Life and Career to 1918 18

3. The War Bond Rallies of 1918: A Neglected Patriot 31

4. Shoulder Arms and War as a Film Topic in 1918 49

5. Moving to the ­Post-War 1920s 66

6. The 1930s and Gathering War Clouds 88

7. Napoleon, Hitler and The Great Dictator 101

8. After The Great Dictator; Before Monsieur Verdoux 121

9. Monsieur Verdoux, Without His “Talisman” Charlie 139

10. Monsieur Verdoux to Limelight: From “The Little Tramp” to “The Little Red” 157

11. Two Bitter Kings, Dark Comedy Reality, and a Lesson from Monsieur Verdoux 168

12. Coming Full Circle: Chaplin’s Last Years, an Unrealized Darkly Comic Project, and a Final Macabre Twist 182

Epilogue 195

Filmography 203

Chapter Notes 205

Bibliography 219

Index 229

Best Film Book—Huffington Post
“this tribute to Chaplin is both a brilliant textual analysis and a cultural history…Gehring remains supreme in film comedy scholarship…recommended”—Choice; “fascinating…After reading Gehring’s fine book, you’ll be eager to return to Chaplin’s films, to reexamine them with a new understanding and appreciation. He makes us aware of the timelessness of both the inventive humor and profound messages in Chaplin’s masterfully made works”—Pop Culture Classics; “a comprehensive and fascinating study…goes deep into the man’s career and his large cinematic contributions…highly recommended”—Taste of Cinema; “offers a stimulating insight into a century of cinema through the lens of Charlie Chaplin’s filmmaking”—Cercles; “an intelligent look at one aspect of Chaplin’s enormous contribution to cinema. Recommended”—Examiner.com; “a brilliant researcher”—Killer Reviews.