“The Women Will Howl”
The Union Army Capture of Roswell and New Manchester, Georgia, and the Forced Relocation of Mill Workers
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About the Book
In July 1864, Union General William T. Sherman ordered the arrest and deportation of more than 400 women and children from the villages of Roswell and New Manchester, Georgia. Branded as traitors for their work in the cotton mills that supplied much needed material to the Confederacy, these civilians were shipped to cities in the North (already crowded with refugees) and left to fend for themselves.
This work details the little known story of the hardships these women and children endured before and—most especially—after they were forcibly taken from their homes. Beginning with the founding of Roswell, it examines the pre-Civil War circumstances that created this class of women. The main focus is on what befell the women at the hands of Sherman’s army and what they faced once they reached such states as Illinois and Indiana. An appendix details the roll of political prisoners from Sweetwater (New Manchester).
About the Author(s)
Bibliographic Details
Mary Deborah Petite
Format: softcover (7 x 10)
Pages: 197
Bibliographic Info: 32 photos, appendix, notes, bibliography, index
Copyright Date: 2010 [2008]
pISBN: 978-0-7864-6114-1
eISBN: 978-1-4766-0431-2
Imprint: McFarland
Table of Contents
Preface 1
Introduction 5
1. Roswell King 9
2. The Colony 15
3. Roswell Mills 21
4. Roswell Grey (1861–1863) 35
5. Sherman Takes Command 49
6. Innocent Pawns 61
7. Hopeful to the Last 69
8. “The Women Will Howl” 75
9. Sweetwater Factory 99
10. Precious Cargo: Marietta to Louisville 113
11. Land of Plenty 125
12. News from the Home Front 133
13. Return to Roswell 137
14. The Mystery of the Lost Mill Workers 143
Epilogue 157
Appendix: List of Mill Workers Arrested 161
Chapter Notes 163
Bibliography 177
Index 185
Book Reviews & Awards
“excellent” —The Lone Star.