Motion Picture Photography
A History, 1891–1960
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About the Book
In 1891, William Dickson, a researcher at Thomas Edison’s firm, developed the Kinetograph, a motion picture camera that used Eastman Kodak’s new celluloid film. Almost immediately, an industry was born. The new artistic and technical discipline of motion picture photography matured as the film industry grew. From the beginnings of the movie camera, developments in film production and exhibition have been inextricably linked to the evolution of motion picture photography.
This work traces the history of motion picture photography from the late 19th century through the year 1960, when color photography became the accepted standard. Generously illustrated, it covers each decade’s cameras, lenses, cameramen, film processing methods, formats, studios, lighting techniques and major cinematographic developments. Each chapter concludes with examples of the decade’s outstanding cinematography.
Instructors considering this book for use in a course may request an examination copy here.
About the Author(s)
Bibliographic Details
H. Mario Raimondo-Souto
Format: softcover (7 x 10)
Pages: 379
Bibliographic Info: 110 photos, notes, bibliography, index
Copyright Date: 2007
pISBN: 978-0-7864-2784-0
eISBN: 978-0-7864-8407-2
Imprint: McFarland
Table of Contents
Preface 1
PART I—THE BEGINNINGS
1. Chronology of an Invention 3
2. The First Cameramen 8
3. Motion Picture Cameras and Lenses 19
4. The First Studios 32
5. Film Processing 38
6. Color and Film Formats 47
7. First Conflicts and Wars 51
PART II—THE TWENTIES
8. Cameras 54
9. Shooting Implements and Systems 73
10. Studios of the Twenties 87
11. The Work of the Studio Cameraman 92
12. The Mobile Camera 98
13. Lighting Techniques 102
14. The Silent Newsreel 107
15. The Cameraman in Exotic Lands 112
16. Motion Picture Laboratories 117
17. Trick Cinematography 125
18. Outstanding Cinematography 129
PART III—THE THIRTIES
19. Cameras 142
20. New Film Studios 163
21. All Talking Newsreels 178
22. New Lighting Techniques 187
23. Advances in Special Effects 198
24. New Color Systems 208
25. Progress and New Technology 219
26. Cinematographers 228
27. Outstanding Cinematography 233
PART IV—THE FORTIES
28. The Film Industry in the Forties 248
29. Cameras 252
30. The Combat Cameraman 267
31. Color in the Forties 272
32. Best Cinematography 276
PART V—THE FIFTIES
33. General View of the Decade 289
34. Cameras 293
35. New Screen Techniques 308
36. Mid-Century Technology 319
37. Cinematographers of the Fifties 335
Closing Words 347
Notes 349
Bibliography 359
Index 365