Kenya
From Colonization to Independence, 1888–1970
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About the Book
This book relates a series of events leading from Kenya’s colonization through its emergence as an independent country. Beginning with the advent of Europeans in the late 1800s, it presents Kenya as a land of contrasts—in geography as well as people. Home to Arabs, Indians and Europeans as well as various African tribes, Kenya experienced strife throughout its colonial history. Gatheru discusses the viewpoint of the Kenyan people, enumerating the events and attitudes that led to the eruption of violence. Covered in particular are the economic, political and social policies Britain established toward its colonials. The role of Kenyan reform leaders such as Harry Thuku and Jomo Kenyatta in the country’s struggle for independence is also examined.
Although Gatheru is quick to establish that Britain’s original intentions were admirable, he reveals how the Mau Mau rebellion, which began in 1952, was the ultimate culmination of sixty years of increasingly destructive British policies. The closing chapters of the book deal with the granting of Kenyan independence in 1963, the aftermath of independence, and the plans of Kenya’s newborn government for dealing with the issues of labor, agriculture and land ownership.
About the Author(s)
Bibliographic Details
R. Mugo Gatheru
Format: softcover (6 x 9)
Pages: 244
Bibliographic Info: photos, maps, notes, bibliography, index
Copyright Date: 2005
pISBN: 978-0-7864-2199-2
eISBN: 978-1-4766-0814-3
Imprint: McFarland
Table of Contents
Preface 1
Introduction 5
1. People of Kenya 11
2. The Birth of Mistrust 16
3. Mistrust Flourishes 24
4. Death Wish Exploited 33
5. The African Response 39
6. The Kikuyu Central Association-Enter Kenyatta 48
7. Closer Union Versus African Paramountcy 57
8. Intercultural Relations, Part I 63
9. Intercultural Relations, Part II 72
10. The North Nyanza Gold Fields 81
11. The Kenya Land Commission, Part I 87
12. The Kenya Land Commission, Part II 93
13. “Star Chamber” Legislation 103
14. Tyranny Over the African Labor Force 112
15. The Crisis 121
16. Kenyatta Returns to Kenya 128
17. What Was Mau Mau? 138
18. The Psychology of the Oath 148
19. The Supremacy of Settler Politics Ends 159
20. The Turning Point-Enter MacLeod 168
21. Education as a Necessary Tool for Independence 174
22. Independence 181
23. Kenya and East African Economic Integration 198
24. Postscript 204
Chapter Notes 217
Bibliography 221
Index 229
Book Reviews & Awards
“recommended”—Catholic Library World; “extraordinary”—The Overseas Pensioner.